automation – Blog eTechPath https://blog.etechpath.com Tue, 03 Jan 2023 12:37:36 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.5 https://blog.etechpath.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/BrandLogo12-150x150.png automation – Blog eTechPath https://blog.etechpath.com 32 32 How to interface Nextion HMI with Arduino Mega2560 and learn how to use Nextion editor and program tags in Arduino https://blog.etechpath.com/how-to-interface-nextion-hmi-with-arduino-mega2560-and-learn-how-to-use-nextion-editor-and-program-tags-in-arduino/ https://blog.etechpath.com/how-to-interface-nextion-hmi-with-arduino-mega2560-and-learn-how-to-use-nextion-editor-and-program-tags-in-arduino/#comments Wed, 14 Feb 2018 07:00:18 +0000 https://blog.etechpath.com/?p=513 About:
Nextion is a smart hardware HMI (Human Machine Interface) solution published by ITEAD that provides visualization and control interface between human and machine. Nextion HMI comes with simple serial interface and can be easily communicate with Arduino, raspberry pi and other serial Interface compatible hardware’s.
In this post, I will explain how to draw basic HMI screens, setting tag names and reading tags using Arduino.



Circuit Diagram:

NextionHMI_Arduino Mega2560
Circuit Diagram



Nextion HMI Arduino Mega 2560
Prototype




Nextion HMI Designing:
Watch bellow video for complete tutorial on how to operate Nextion HMI graphic designing software.






Arduino Code:
Note: I am using common anode RGB LED for output testing purpose. So I have written this code to operate common anode LED as output. If you want to drive relays instead of LED, you will need to change the code a bit.

/***************************************************************************************************************
*    Nextion HMI Basic Example : Three Buttons
*    Version 1.0
*    Created By: Pranay Sawarkar
*         Email: admin@blog.etechpath.com
*    All Rights Reserved © 2018 www.etechpath.com
*    
*    Download necessary libraries from the links mentioned in download section in the post,
*    Post Link: https://blog.etechpath.com/how-to-interface-nextion-hmi-with-arduino-mega2560-and-learn-how-to-use-nextion-editor-and-program-tags-in-arduino
*
*************************************************************************************************************************/

#include "Nextion.h"
 
int S1 = 2, S2 = 3, S3 = 4;

NexDSButton bt0 = NexDSButton(0, 2, "bt0");
NexDSButton bt1 = NexDSButton(0, 3, "bt1");
NexDSButton bt2 = NexDSButton(0, 4, "bt2");
 
char buffer[100] = {0};
 
NexTouch *nex_listen_list[] = 
{
    &bt0, &bt1, &bt2,
    NULL
};
void setup(void)
{    
    pinMode(2,OUTPUT);
    pinMode(3,OUTPUT);
    pinMode(4,OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(S1, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(S2, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(S3, HIGH);
    nexInit();
    bt0.attachPop(bt0PopCallback, &bt0);
    bt1.attachPop(bt1PopCallback, &bt1);
    bt2.attachPop(bt2PopCallback, &bt2);
    dbSerialPrintln("setup done"); 
}
void loop(void)
{   
    nexLoop(nex_listen_list);
}
 
void bt0PopCallback(void *ptr)
{
    uint32_t dual_state;
    NexDSButton *btn = (NexDSButton *)ptr;
    dbSerialPrintln("Callback");
    dbSerialPrint("ptr=");
    dbSerialPrintln((uint32_t)ptr); 
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); 
    bt0.getValue(&dual_state);
    if(dual_state){digitalWrite(S1, LOW);}else{digitalWrite(S1, HIGH);}
}
void bt1PopCallback(void *ptr)
{
    uint32_t dual_state;
    NexDSButton *btn = (NexDSButton *)ptr;    
    dbSerialPrintln("Callback");
    dbSerialPrint("ptr=");
    dbSerialPrintln((uint32_t)ptr); 
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));   
    bt1.getValue(&dual_state); 
    if(dual_state){digitalWrite(S2, LOW);}else{digitalWrite(S2, HIGH);}
}
void bt2PopCallback(void *ptr)
{
    uint32_t dual_state;
    NexSButton *btn = (NexDSButton *)ptr;
    dbSerialPrintln("Callback");
    dbSerialPrint("ptr=");
    dbSerialPrintln((uint32_t)ptr); 
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
    bt2.getValue(&dual_state);
    if(dual_state){digitalWrite(S3, LOW);}else{digitalWrite(S3, HIGH);}
}





HMI with Arduino working video:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2RTYilN8xvs



Downloads :

Nextion Library

Nextion HMI file

Nextion TFT file

HMI Images

Arduino Code

 

 

]]> https://blog.etechpath.com/how-to-interface-nextion-hmi-with-arduino-mega2560-and-learn-how-to-use-nextion-editor-and-program-tags-in-arduino/feed/ 7 How to operate home appliances wirelessly using ESP8266 and android phone https://blog.etechpath.com/how-to-operate-home-appliances-wirelessly-using-esp8266-and-android-phone/ https://blog.etechpath.com/how-to-operate-home-appliances-wirelessly-using-esp8266-and-android-phone/#respond Fri, 08 Sep 2017 01:37:04 +0000 https://blog.etechpath.com/?p=236 Required Components: 



  1. NodeMCU or any ESP8266
  2. Relay Module
  3. 128×64 OLED display (Optional)
  4. Android Phone

Circuit Diagram :

 

Source Code:

#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <ESP8266mDNS.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
#include <ESP_Adafruit_SSD1306.h>

#define OLED_RESET 4
Adafruit_SSD1306 display(OLED_RESET);

 

#if (SSD1306_LCDHEIGHT != 64)
#error("Height incorrect, please fix Adafruit_SSD1306.h!");
#endif

const char* ssid = "xxxxxxx"; //replace xxxxxxx with your wifi ssid
const char* password = "xxxxxxx"; //replace xxxxxxx with your wifi password

ESP8266WebServer server(80);

const int output1 = 14;
const int output2 = 12;
const int output3 = 13;
const int output4 = 15;

boolean device1 = false;
boolean device2 = false;
boolean device3 = false;
boolean device4 = false;

void handleRoot() {
//digitalWrite(led, 1);
//server.send(200, "text/plain", "hello from esp8266!");
//digitalWrite(led, 0);

String cmd;
cmd += "<!DOCTYPE HTML>\r\n";
cmd += "<html>\r\n";
//cmd += "<header><title>ESP8266 Webserver</title><h1>\"ESP8266 Web Server Control\"</h1></header>";
cmd += "<head>";
cmd += "<meta http-equiv='refresh' content='5'/>";
cmd += "</head>";

if(device1){
cmd +=("<br/>Device1 : ON");
}
else{
cmd +=("<br/>Device1 : OFF");
}

if(device2){
cmd +=("<br/>Device2 : ON");
}
else{
cmd +=("<br/>Device2 : OFF");
}

if(device3){
cmd +=("<br/>Device3 : ON");
}
else{
cmd +=("<br/>Device3 : OFF");
}

if(device4){
cmd +=("<br/>Device4 : ON");
}
else{
cmd +=("<br/>Device4 : OFF");
}

cmd += "<html>\r\n";
server.send(200, "text/html", cmd);
}

void handleNotFound(){

String message = "File Not Found\n\n";
message += "URI: ";
message += server.uri();
message += "\nMethod: ";
message += (server.method() == HTTP_GET)?"GET":"POST";
message += "\nArguments: ";
message += server.args();
message += "\n";
for (uint8_t i=0; i<server.args(); i++){
message += " " + server.argName(i) + ": " + server.arg(i) + "\n";
}
server.send(404, "text/plain", message);

}

void setup(void){
pinMode(output1, OUTPUT);
pinMode(output2, OUTPUT);
pinMode(output3, OUTPUT);
pinMode(output4, OUTPUT);

digitalWrite(output1, LOW);
digitalWrite(output2, LOW);
digitalWrite(output3, LOW);
digitalWrite(output4, LOW);

Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
Serial.println("");

 

// by default, we'll generate the high voltage from the 3.3v line internally! (neat!)
//display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, 0x3D); // initialize with the I2C addr 0x3D (for the 128x64)
display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, 0x78>>1); // init done

display.clearDisplay(); // Clear the buffer.

display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(WHITE);
//display.setTextColor(BLACK, WHITE); // 'inverted' text
display.setCursor(0,0);
display.println(" ESP8266");

display.setTextSize(3); //Size4 = 5 digit , size3 = 7 digits
//display.setTextColor(BLACK, WHITE); // 'inverted' text
display.setTextColor(WHITE);
display.setCursor(0,18);
display.println("Control");

display.setTextSize(1);
display.setTextColor(WHITE);
//display.setTextColor(BLACK, WHITE); // 'inverted' text
display.setCursor(0,52);
display.println("Version 0.1");

display.display();
delay(2000);

display.clearDisplay();

display.setTextSize(2);
display.setTextColor(WHITE);
//display.setTextColor(BLACK, WHITE); // 'inverted' text
display.setCursor(0,0);
display.println("Connecting");

// Wait for connection
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");

display.print(".");
display.display();
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.print("Connected to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
Serial.print("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

display.clearDisplay();
display.setTextSize(1); display.setTextColor(WHITE);
display.setCursor(0,0); display.println(ssid);
display.setTextSize(2); display.setTextColor(WHITE);
display.setCursor(0,18); display.println(WiFi.localIP());
//display.setCursor(0,36); display.println(WiFi.localIP());

display.display();

if (MDNS.begin("esp8266")) {
Serial.println("MDNS responder started");
}

server.on("/", handleRoot);

server.on("/status1=1", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device1 = ON");
digitalWrite(output1, HIGH);
device1 = true;
});

server.on("/status1=0", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device1 = OFF");
digitalWrite(output1, LOW);
device1 = false;
});

server.on("/status2=1", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device2 = ON");
digitalWrite(output2, HIGH);
device2 = true;
});

server.on("/status2=0", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device2 = OFF");
digitalWrite(output2, LOW);
device2 = false;
});

server.on("/status3=1", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device3 = ON");
digitalWrite(output3, HIGH);
device3 = true;
});

server.on("/status3=0", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device3 = OFF");
digitalWrite(output3, LOW);
device3 = false;
});

server.on("/status4=1", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device4 = ON");
digitalWrite(output4, HIGH);
device4 = true;
});

server.on("/status4=0", [](){
server.send(200, "text/plain", "device4 = OFF");
digitalWrite(output4, LOW);
device4 = false;
});

server.onNotFound(handleNotFound);
server.begin();
Serial.println("HTTP server started");
}

void loop(void){
server.handleClient();
}

Steps:

    1. Build up the circuit as shown in circuit diagram.
    2. Download source code from download section, edit downloaded code and input your home router’s SSID and Password in the code. 
      const char* ssid = "xxxxxxx"; //replace xxxxxxx with your wifi ssid
const char* password = "xxxxxxx"; //replace xxxxxxx with your wifi password
    3. Compile and upload the source code in NodeMCU or any ESP8266 you are using. You can use Arduino IDE to upload the code.



  1. Once your uploading process is completed, power up the circuit and reset the ESP once.
  2. Now ESP will connect to your router and it will show IP address of your ESP in OLED display.
  3. Install android application in your phone and open it, application link is given bellow in download section.
  4. Input IP address shown in OLED display and port i.e 80 in application page and hit connect button.
  5. Now you can operate relay from your phone and can connect any appliances to these relays. (consider relay amps rating )

 

Note: You can not use direct 5v relay in this project, because NodeMCU control output is only 3.3v which is not enough to trigger 5v relay. That is- why we are using relay  module to work on this project.

 



Downloads:

esp8266_relay_control.ino

Android application

Circuit diagram

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